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Clogged drain: when to plunge, snake, or call a pro
Slow drains respond to plunging and enzyme treatments; standing water in multiple fixtures at once means a main-line problem — that's snaking territory, and recurring clogs deserve a camera look.
What to do, in order
- One slow fixture: plunge it (block the overflow first on bathroom sinks/tubs — tape works).
- Kitchen sink: run very hot water + dish detergent for grease sludge; avoid chemical drain cleaners (they eat older pipes and rarely fix real clogs).
- Still slow: hand-crank a 15–25 ft drum auger through the trap or cleanout.
- Hair clogs in tubs: a $3 plastic zip-strip beats every liquid product.
- Multiple fixtures gurgle/back up together (toilet bubbles when the washer drains): main line issue — stop DIY, don't run water, call for a main-line snake.
- Sewage at floor drains or yard smell: stop using water entirely and call now.
Red flags — stop and call a pro
- Sewage backing up into tubs or floor drains — health hazard, main-line blockage
- Gurgling toilets + slow house-wide drains — main line, not fixtures
- Clog returns within weeks — structural problem (roots, bellied pipe) needs camera inspection
Prevention
Hair catchers on every drain, no grease down the kitchen sink, and enzyme treatment monthly in slow-draining older homes. Root-prone main lines benefit from annual preventative jetting.
This guide is maintained by the ee.ltd editorial team — reviewed for 2026. Browse all home repair guides or compare plumbing costs.
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